Область наложения / Overlap region dialog box

The Область наложения / Overlap region dialog box appears when you open the overlap between one image and the next. You use the Область наложения / Overlap region dialog box to adjust the alignment between the images, adjust focal length, adjust the correction for barrel distortion, control alignment fine tuning, adjust image-to-image exposure matching and adjust the correction for brightness falloff.

Common controls for all overlap tasks
Выравнивание изображения / Image alignment
Корректировка фокусного расстояния & бочкообразных искажений / Focal length & barrel correction
Точная подгонка / Fine tuning
Корректировка экспозиции & падения яркости / Exposure & falloff correction

Common controls for all overlap tasks

The top portion of the Область наложения / Overlap region dialog box controls navigation and selects the task you want to perform.

<--- Предыдущий / Prev
Closes the current overlap region and opens the one to its left. This performs the same action as the Предыдущее изображение или шов / Previous image or seam command (Изображение / Image menu).

Shortcuts ALT+LEFTARROW
Context menu in current image pane

Следующий / Next --->
Closes the current overlap region and opens the one to its right. This performs the same action as the Следующее изображение или шов / Next image or seam command (Изображение / Image menu).

Shortcuts ALT+RIGHTARROW
Context menu in current image pane

Закрыть / Close
Closes the current overlap region and returns to the stitched image. This performs the same action as the Одобрить / Approve command (Изображение / Image menu).

Shortcut Context menu in current image pane

Выберите задачу Наложение / Choose an Overlap task
Four different overlap tasks can be performed with the Область наложения / Overlap region dialog box. Selecting a task determines the set of controls that are available on the dialog box.

Выравнивание изображения / Image alignment — Adjust overall alignment of the overlapping images.

Корректировка фокусного расстояния & бочкообразных искажений / Focal length & barrel correction — Adjust the camera focal length setting and the correction for barrel distortion so that the images match properly.

Точная подгонка / Fine tuning — Make small-scale adjustments to correct for local mismatches in the image alignment.

Корректировка экспозиции & падения яркости / Exposure & falloff correction — Adjust the image-to-image exposure matching and correct for brightness falloff in the corners of the images.

top

Выравнивание изображения / Image alignment

The image alignment task provides the ability to adjust overall alignment between one image and the next.

Refer to “Manually aligning images” in Chapter 6, “Correcting stitching problems” for step-by-step instructions.

Просмотр перекрытия / View overlap

Смешение / Blend — Select this option to show the overlap region normally, as a blend of the two images.

Сравнение / Compare — Select this option to highlight differences between the images in the overlap region. A medium gray color is shown when the images match exactly. Brighter or darker colors indicate mismatches between the images.

Подогнать изображение / Adjust image
Use the arrow buttons to move the right hand image relative to the left hand image. Individual clicks on the buttons move the image by single pixels. Holding a button down causes the image to move continuously. If you hold the button for a long time, the motion accelerates.

top

Корректировка фокусного расстояния & бочкообразных искажений / Focal length & barrel correction

The focal length and barrel correction task provides the ability to interactively adjust the focal length and barrel correction settings.

Refer to “Adjusting focal length and barrel correction” in Chapter 6, “Correcting stitching problems” for step-by-step instructions.

Просмотр перекрытия / View overlap

Смешение / Blend — Select this option to show the overlap region normally, as a blend of the two images.

Фокусное расстояние / Focal length
Enter the focal length of the lens in millimeters. This may be the actual focal length of the lens or the 35mm equivalent focal length, depending upon the options you selected on Wizard step 3/9 – Опишите вашу камеру / Describe your camera or the Свойства Камеры / Camera properties dialog box.

You can click the up and down arrows to adjust the focal length value by small steps. Holding a button down continuously adjusts the value. If you hold the button for a long time, the adjustment accelerates.

NOTE: The focal length setting applies to all overlap regions in your panorama and may slightly affect the image-to-image alignment. You should check the alignment in each overlap region after changing this setting.

Уточнить ±50% / Refine ±50%
Select this button to refine the focal length setting based upon the current pair of images at their current relative alignment. You may get erratic results if the overall image alignment is incorrect, so adjust overall alignment before refining focal length.

Коррекция бочкообразности / Correct barrel distortion
If your camera and lens combination exhibit barrel (or pincushion) distortion, you can use this value to correct it. Use small negative numbers (-0.05 is a large correction) to correct barrel distortion. Use small positive numbers (0.05 is a large correction) to correct pincushion distortion. To disable the correction, enter zero.

NOTE: The correction for barrel distortion applies to all overlap regions in your panorama and may slightly affect the image-to-image alignment. You should check the alignment in each overlap region after changing this setting.

NOTE: Correcting barrel distortion will increase the time required to compute your panorama.

Уточнить с фокусным расстоянием / Refine with focal length
If you select this checkbox, the barrel correction will be refined with the focal length when you select the Уточнить ±50% / Refine ±50% button.

Enter the focal length of the lens in millimeters. This may be the actual focal length of the lens or the 35mm equivalent focal length, depending upon the options you selected on Wizard step 3/9 – Опишите вашу камеру / Describe your camera or the Свойства Камеры / Camera properties dialog box.

top

Точная подгонка / Fine tuning

The fine tuning task provides the ability to make small-scale adjustments to correct for local mismatches in the image alignment.

Refer to “Fine tuning the image alignment” in Chapter 6, “Correcting stitching problems” for step-by-step instructions.

Просмотр перекрытия / View overlap

Смешение / Blend — Select this option to show the overlap region normally, as a blend of the two images.

Настроить ячейку точной подгонки / Adjust tile
Use the arrow buttons to move the right hand image relative to the left hand image within the selected fine tuning tile.

Individual clicks on the buttons move the image by single pixels. Holding a button down causes the image to move continuously. If you hold the button for a long time, the motion accelerates.

Автоматическая точная подгонка / Auto fine tune
Use this button to discard the fine tuning of the current overlap region and then automatically fine tune the region.

Сбросить точную подгонку / Clear fine tuning
Use this button to discard the fine tuning of the current overlap region.

top

Корректировка экспозиции & падения яркости / Exposure & falloff correction

The exposure and falloff correction task provides the ability to adjust exposure matching between one image and the next and the brightness falloff correction.

Refer to “Fine tuning the image alignment” in Chapter 6, “Correcting stitching problems” for step-by-step instructions.

<--- Яркость / Brightness --->
Use this slider to adjust the exposure matching between adjacent images. Moving the slider to the left increases the brightness of the lefthand image (or decreases the brightness of the righthand image). Moving the slider to the right increases the brightness of the righthand image (or decreases the brightness of the lefthand image).

Коррекция падения яркости / Correct brightness falloff
If your camera and lens combination exhibit brightness falloff in the corners you can use these values to correct it.

Величина / Amount — The brightness falloff factor in the extreme corners of the image. The value represents the brightness in the corner of the image relative to the center of the image. For example, a value of 0.1 means that the brightness has fallen off by one tenth (i.e. to 90% brightness) in the corner.

Размер / Size — The spread of the falloff outward from the corners of the image. The value represents the distance from the corner at which the falloff reaches approximately 50% of its maximum. For example, a value of 0.1 means that the brightness falloff is at 50% of the maximum falloff at about one tenth the distance from the corners to the center.

NOTE: Correcting brightness falloff will increase the time required to compute your panorama.

NOTE: The brightness falloff correction applies to all overlap regions in your panorama. You should check each overlap region after changing this setting.

top